Seven years ago, as Stephen Brunt drove his
family back from a wedding in Chicago, he realized he was near
the home of his childhood hero. And Brunt had heard it was
possible to just drop in on Muhammad Ali. "What the heck?" he
thought. "It's just off the road." He stopped at a store in
Berrien Springs, Michigan, and asked for directions to the
ex-champ's farm. Then he drove his car down a dead-end road where
he came to a security intercom on a gate marked "M. Ali." A
tree-lined driveway led to a white frame house, where the Brunt
family was met by Lonnie, the boxer's fourth wife. For one
unforgettable afternoon, they talked, laughed and reminisced with
the man known the world over as The Greatest. Brunt's son
squealed with delight as a playful Ali chased him around and
lifted him into the air.
As a sports columnist for
The Globe and Mail, Brunt had met a bevy of
great athletes. But this was different and, happy to just have
met Ali, he initially chose not to write about the experience. "I
don't like writing overtly personal stuff. You reveal yourself
through it," he says. "I let people try to figure me out through
the stuff I write, rather than say, 'Here I am.' " Brunt changed
his mind, however. "I wanted to share that experience and let
readers know that Ali's okay." The story, entitled "The
Greatest," earned him a National Newspaper Award nomination.
Brunt is the current torchbearer of the literary
sportswriting tradition started over 40 years ago in Canada. Yet
the reluctance to make himself the story, the traditionally
meagre role of sports at the Globe and the
changing role of newspaper sports coverage in the TV age have
sentenced him to relative anonymity. With the revamping of the
Globe's sports section last fall, Brunt now
has a greater chance to shine. But even if his profile grows, he
must avoid the burnout that has ruined many veteran
sportswriters. "This is not a business that lets you age
gracefully, but I would like that," he says. Fans should hope
Brunt's desire endures because he is the rare writer who gives
readers a sense of sports beyond the highlights.
Although a newspaper's sports department is often dismissed, in
the words of the late Dick Beddoes, as "the toy factory" of
journalism, sportswriting a notch or two above beat reporting has
a rich history in Canada. During the '50s, when
Maclean's was a monthly general-interest
magazine, editor Ralph Allen embraced a higher level of
sportswriting. In the '60s and '70s, sportswriting became a
staple of the weekly rotogravures, The
Canadian,Star Weekly and
Weekend Magazine.The
Canadian's writing staff during the '70s, for example,
included three masters of the form: Earl McRae, who regularly
profiled athletes; Roy MacGregor, a reporter who covered politics
and had a flair for writing about hockey; and Tom Alderman, a
staff writer who later joined CBC's The
Journal, But if the tradition had one home, it was in
the sports section of The Globe and Mail. In
1958, Scott Young became the first of the great
Globe sports columnists. He was followed by
the flamboyant and often outrageous Dick Beddoes. Then Allen Abel
held the post for six years before Trent Frayne, a veteran
sportswriter, took over.
These writers saw past
statistics into the deeper, and sometimes darker, aspects of
sport. They offered more than inflated box-score stories or the
PR-generated fluff that beat reporters regularly churned out.
"The beat writer was not nearly as candid, cutting and forthright
about the athlete and the situation because the beat writer
always had to come back into that dressing room the next day and
face that athlete," says Don Obe, editor of The
Canadian from 1973 to 1977. Many reporters were
unwilling to criticize team owners or players, fearing, in some
cases, physical assault or job loss. Some even hoped to befriend
athletes. But literary sportswriters were removed from the game
and prepared to dispel popular starry-eyed notions and dismantle
the mythmaking machine. Many of these writers, however, refuse
the "literary sportswriter" label. "That sounds so pretentious,"
says Brunt. "I'm a newspaper guy. I don't have any intentions of
being anything else." Still, it's a genre deserving of survival
and greater public attention.
Brunt had no idea he'd be
any kind of sportswriter when he left his home in Hamilton for
the University of Western Ontario in London. He wanted to study
music and even knew how to play the trombone. But, afraid of
ending up a music teacher, he transferred to the English program
and maintained his love of music by writing about it for
The Gazette, the university paper, and
The London Free Press. In his final year he
decided on journalism as a career and enrolled in Western's
graduate program. He landed an internship in the
Globe's arts section in 1982. Within a year
and a half, he nabbed a position as a general news reporter,
where among other things he covered the 1984 federal election. A
year later Brunt joined the sports department as a features
writer.
When Frayne retired as the
Globe sports columnist in 1989, Brunt
inherited the coveted position. Brunt openly admits he struggled
in his early days and his inexperience showed. "He tended to
overwrite, to be a little opaque," says Earl McRae, now a general
columnist for The Ottawa Sun. "He tended to
use his writing talent to compensate for his lack of competency."
As if living up to the standards set by Young, Beddoes,
Abel and Frayne wasn't daunting enough, Brunt faced unhappy
colleagues in the tight-knit sports department. Al Strachan,
former sportswriter for the Globe, for
example, had hoped James Christie would take Frayne's place.
"Brunt's a fine writer," says Strachan, who now writes for
The Toronto Sun. "But I don't think he's a
good columnist." He believes Brunt should stick to feature
writing. Today, newsroom tensions still remain, especially
between Brunt and Gare Joyce, a hockey writer who joined the
department in 1994. "They can barely be in the same room
together," says one writer. And the relationship between Marty
York, a sportswriter at the Globe since 1974,
and Brunt is no better. "The Globe is a den of
misery," says a writer. "Somebody doesn't like somebody all the
time. It's a miserable place, in terms of rivalries and endless
politics." But Brunt refuses to let personality conflicts bother
him. "It may sound 'cliché-ic,' but you write what you
believe to be right," he says, "and write it in your own way."
Rivalries aside, he is highly regarded in the industry.
"He has a tremendous use of the language and a really nice,
detached perspective," says Steve Simmons, an outspoken
Toronto Sun sports columnist. As the line
separating reporter and cheerleader increasingly blurs, Brunt
injects much-needed insight and originality into the industry.
"Here's a guy who brings some literacy, which you don't often see
in sports," says McRae. "You do need the 'Dick-and-Jane' stuff,
but I don't think you have to play to the lowest common
denominator all the time." He adds, "It's fair to say Brunt
stands out in that there aren't a lot of people who do what he's
doing."
That was clear the morning after the seventh
game of the 1997 World Series, when The Toronto
Sun offered this unimaginative account: "In the most
dramatic swing of the bat since Joe Carter's World Series winning
homer for Toronto off Philadelphia's Mitch Williams four years
ago, [Edgar] Renteria's bases-loaded single delivered the shot
heard round south Florida last night to give his club a thrilling
3-2, 11-inning victory over the Cleveland Indians in Game 7." And
The Vancouver Sun presented this bone-dry
coverage: "Edgar Renteria ended one of the most thrilling game
sevens ever, singling home the winning run with two outs in the
bottom of the 11th inning to give the...Marlins their first World
Series championship with a 3-2 win over the Cleveland Indians on
Sunday night."
Brunt, in contrast, didn't even mention
the final score. His column, written in just nine minutes,
supplies Globe readers with some context,
lyrical writing, analysis and something to think about. "Baseball
for all of its problems, for all of its flaws, for the way it can
so often be its own worst enemy, proved once again last night
that it can still deliver. A 19th century game can still provide
thrills near the dawn of the 21st century, no matter how badly it
is managed. It can because at its heart is a simple, complex,
occasionally perfect game that is beyond corruption."
Rather than serve up banal statistics, mechanical locker-room
quotes and trite post-game speeches by players and coaches, Brunt
takes a different approach to sports coverage. "I'm more of an
outsider looking in, rather than an insider looking out," he
says. "At least you can talk to people and synthesize the
information a little bit, write it in a way that is entertaining.
You can give people something else." And he gives that something
extra while covering just about every sport-from baseball to
rodeos. But no sport means as much to Brunt as boxing. He is one
of the few writers in Canada professionally and personally
devoted to covering it. Though many loathe the sport, Brunt has
always found powerful ways of piquing reader interest. "There are
times, at his best, when I think he's comparable to A. J.
Liebling," says journalist and long-time friend Ian Brown,
likening Brunt to the former New Yorker writer
who once called boxing the "sweet science."
Friends and
colleagues cite his touching story about visiting Muhammad Ali as
one of his best. "That piece, as an example of good
sportswriting, stood by itself," says Andrew MacFarlane, his
father-in-law and a journalism professor emeritus at Western. "A
lot of pieces were written after it. None of them were as good as
his." The piece captures the duality of Ali and painfully shows
the one-time champion as mere flesh and blood: "It's difficult at
first to see beyond the mask, beyond a 49-year-old who seems
older, a physical shell once so elegant so beautiful, made rigid
and clumsy and mortal.
"But his eyes can still dance
the way they did, when he was young, when I was a boy. Sometimes
they danced with genius, sometimes with cruelty, with courage,
with a conman's ego. He was poetry and energy and brutality and
brilliance."
Aside from the human aspect of sports,
Brunt also has a keen interest in the financial and political
dynamics that loom over games. "He's always interested in the
narrative line of the event, the human side of the story and the
broader implications that go beyond the playing field," says
Douglas Bell, a freelance writer and good friend. A 1997
Report on Business Magazine story on Murray
Frum's bid to buy the Toronto Blue Jays showed Brunt's uncanny
ability to fuse sports and business: "Interbrew wanted to sell.
Frum and company wanted to buy. But in between was this funny
thing called baseball. It is a game played without a time clock,
a business that sets its own rules for its own reasons."
At the same time, Brunt shows no fear of making
enemies. "He used a lot of people," says Clyde Gray. "He wrote
things that weren't too accurate and for his own gain." Gray, a
former welterweight boxer and one-time Ontario Athletic
Commissioner, was the subject of a series of articles in 1988,
detailing the negligent and corrupt handling of Ontario boxers.
The series prompted a provincial review of boxing regulations,
which resulted in Gray losing his job, while Brunt picked up a
Michener award, Canada's highest award for public service
journalism. Many in Canadian boxing still hold a grudge. Brunt
remains unrepentant. "It was straight-up reporting," he says.
"It's an incredibly detailed record of the guy not doing his job.
Clyde has been trying to spin a tale that makes this into my
vendetta against him."
Far greater animosity for Brunt
exists in the Canadian Football League. In a 1991 series of
columns, Brunt exposed private letters belonging to Larry Smith,
then league commissioner. These letters outlined Smith's pursuit
of financial compensation if U.S. expansion failed, which it did.
Meanwhile, Smith was publicly harping that the league was
healthy, declaring expansion a success, which wasn't the case at
all. Another figure he's enraged is John Bitove Jr., the former
owner of the Toronto Raptors. "I've slipped a knife in between
Bitove's ribs a few times, Larry Smith too," says Brunt. "That's
the power of the column."
Unfortunately, the column has
not enjoyed the prominence it deserves. Despite earning several
nominations for internal Globe writing awards
and National Newspaper Awards, Brunt has yet to win (he has
another chance this year, having again received an NNA nomination
for sportswriting). Two years ago, a baffled Kirk Makin, a
Globe reporter and a close friend for many
years, wrote a memo to the paper's awards committee. "I think
it's a terrible injustice that he has never won," he says. It
shouldn't have come as a surprise, though. For years, the
Globe's sports department had been a training
ground for A-section editors and writers. Yet, in 1989, the paper
reduced the section to near-pamphlet proportions, a move that
fueled fears it would be killed altogether, especially since
former publisher Roy Megarry believed readers would rather follow
their stocks than their favourite teams.
It turned out
to be a huge mistake. "The sports coverage was terrible for the
last seven years," says Frayne, who sympathized with executive
sports editor David Langford. "It wasn't poor Langford's fault.
They gave him about a page and a half to try to cover the whole
world of sports. Now they're doing a terrific job." As early as
1992, there was talk of revamping the sports section. But it took
five years-and the threat of Conrad Black's new national
paper-before discussion gave way to execution and sports was
relevant again. Brunt welcomes the change. "The first day the new
sports section came out, I felt reenergized. I do feel the
responsibility of writing for a bigger section, but it's a good
feeling. It's not like 'Holy shit! I have to write better.' It's
more like being energized because you are now part of something
new."
But Brunt never had a problem staying motivated.
He has written over 2,000 stories on everything from the Super
Bowl to the Olympics, penned three successful books
(Mean Business: The Rise and Fall of Shawn
O'Sullivan,Second to None: The Roberto Alomar
Story and Diamond Dreams: 20 Years of Blue
Jays Baseball) and numerous features for
Report on Business Magazine and
Toronto Life. He has also done regular stints
on TSN, TVO's Studio 2 and Fan 590 sports
radio. And he still maintains a loving relationship with his
three children and "eternally patient" wife, while finding time
to grow tomatoes in his backyard in Hamilton. Of his driven
nature, Brunt says, "My wife and I would have a debate as to why
that is. I'd say to make a little extra dough. She'd say that
even if I had a million bucks in the bank, I'd still do it. She's
probably right." It's his love of sports that keeps him working
so hard. Not even his failure to win awards can crush his
enthusiasm. Although he wishes he'd won an NNA for the Clyde Gray
pieces, Brunt is hardly bitter. "This is a great job," he says,
adding that he owes all his success to his column. He entertains
no thoughts of abandoning it for more financially lucrative
broadcasting or writing projects, well aware of the short life
span many sportswriters enjoy.
Sportswriting has a
nasty habit of destroying writers-literary or otherwise. Many
break under years of covering endless regular seasons, play-offs
and championships. It becomes painfully repetitive and writers
lose their inspiration or become sickened by the selfishness of
the sports world. Dick Beddoes left sports, was caught
plagiarizing while writing a city column and faded into
obscurity. Scott Young now writes mystery fiction at home near
Peterborough, Ontario. While covering baseball's spring training
circuit one year, Allen Abel was convinced that there were far
better things a person could do. He now works as a reporter for
CBC Television. And Roy MacGregor has decided this is his last
season covering hockey for the Ottawa Citizen.
"I've really enjoyed sports, it's a lot of fun. But it's not the
real world."
So far Brunt's been able to remain immune
to both the boredom and the burn-out. Damien Cox, a
Toronto Star sports columnist, notes: "The
thing about Stephen is that he's been able to maintain a real
healthy enthusiasm and interest on subjects he covers." The
standard Brunt aspires to is the 60-year stint Milt Dunnell had
at The Toronto Star. "I just hope I know
enough to recognize when it's over and walk away." Does he expect
to run out of material? "I don't anticipate that happening."
If he's right, sports fans will continue to enjoy a
greater understanding of the sports they love. In an era when
newspapers face fierce competition from more immediate sources
such as television, radio and the Internet, Brunt's role becomes
even more valuable. By the time papers come off the printing
press, everyone knows the final score and readers need more than
a regurgitation of who won and who lost. The literary
sportswriter can do that. "They can provide well-crafted and
well-written profiles, colour pieces, human nature pieces and
investigative pieces," says McRae. So instead of a short recap
beside a large colour photo, Brunt provides deeper insight. "I
don't know if any of it is important," he says. "But it adds
something to the picture people don't get anywhere else,
something to the mix that people can't find watching TSN, ESPN or
CNN." It's what readers could find when they read about Brunt's
afternoon with Muhammad Ali.